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Making the value added tax happen (D’Ascenzo)

Making the value added tax happen by Michael D’Ascenzo AO published by eJournal of Tax Research.

Political will and a persuasive and well-marketed rationale are required to secure community acceptance of a value added tax (VAT), also termed a goods and services tax (GST). Allied to this political dimension, the capabilities of businesses and their agents are critical considerations in the introduction of a GST/VAT. From the public’s perspective, the merit of a government’s decision to introduce a GST/VAT is measured by the net impact of the tax reform measures and their costs of compliance. These in turn are influenced by the design of the GST/VAT and the efficiency and effectiveness of its implementation by the public sector and its administration by the tax authority. By examining how the GST was introduced in both New Zealand and Australia this article concludes that an ongoing focus on the interdependent trinity of: (1) politics, policy and legislative design; (2) taxpayer acceptance and readiness; and (3) administration, remains essential for making a GST/VAT happen and prosper.

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